Understanding Real-Time Power Data

Ian Connor
Dec 01, 2024By Ian Connor

Understanding Real-Time Power Data Variations from Your Hybrid Inverter
Real-time power data from your hybrid inverter can provide valuable insights into your energy usage and generation. However, there are times when the numbers might not add up perfectly—for instance, when solar, battery, load, and grid values show discrepancies or when unexpected spikes appear. This is a common occurrence and not necessarily a sign of hardware failure. Below, we’ll explore why this happens and what you can do about it.

Why Power Values Can Vary

Sampling Differences

Inverters often measure power flows (solar, battery, grid, load) at slightly different times. These timing offsets can cause values to appear inconsistent, especially when power flow changes rapidly.

multimeter is in hands of engineer in electrical cabinet. Adjustment of automated control system for industrial equipment control cabinets. electrician measures voltage by tester.

Measurement Tolerances

Power sensors inside the inverter have a margin of error, typically around ±1–2%. This can lead to minor discrepancies in reported values, especially when combined across multiple power sources.

Inverter Self-Consumption

At night or during low generation, the inverter may draw a small amount of power for its operations. This is sometimes misreported as solar power or another source.

Firmware and Calibration Issues

Some inverters have firmware bugs or calibration problems that lead to occasional misreporting of power values. Ensure your inverter firmware is up to date.

Communication Errors

Environmental noise or Modbus communication issues can occasionally cause data glitches, such as spikes or missing values.

Powston’s Role

Powston relays these values directly from the inverter to your dashboard. We don't modify or process the data—what you see is what the inverter reports. This ensures transparency but also means any discrepancies originate from the inverter itself.

What You Can Do

Check Your Setup

Verify your inverter settings and ensure that it is properly configured for your system. If you are unsure, consult the user manual or your installer.
Monitor for Patterns

Keep an eye on when discrepancies occur. For example, if spikes always appear at night, this could be a reporting issue for the inverter’s self-consumption.
Update Firmware

Check for the latest firmware updates for your inverter. These often fix known issues and improve accuracy.

Inspect the Physical Setup

Ensure all connections are secure, and the communication lines (e.g., Modbus cables) are shielded from electrical noise.

Consult a Professional

If discrepancies persist, a qualified technician can recalibrate your inverter or check for hardware issues.

Contact the Manufacturer

Report persistent anomalies to your inverter manufacturer. Provide logs or examples of unusual readings to help them identify the issue.

When to Worry

Most discrepancies are benign and result from timing or measurement errors. However, you should investigate further if:

  • Discrepancies are large and persistent.
  • Unexpected spikes occur frequently or during daytime generation.
  • Power values significantly impact your energy strategy or bills.

Working with Trusted Installers

At Powston, we recognize the importance of proper installation and setup for achieving optimal system performance. This is why we prefer to work closely with installers and be part of the installation process. We’ve built a network of trusted local installers who:

  • Understand Power and Energy Trading: They know how to configure systems for energy arbitrage and maximize returns.
  • Have a Proven Track Record: Our installers have helped customers successfully monetize their batteries through energy trading.
  • Provide Peace of Mind: They ensure your system is set up correctly, minimizing issues and maximizing long-term benefits.

If you’re considering adding a battery or upgrading your system, contact us so we can connect you with a trusted local installer who can help you get started on the right foot.

Powston’s Commitment

At Powston, we aim to provide you with transparent and reliable data. Because we relay values directly from your inverter to your dashboard, our system cannot correct or filter these anomalies. If you encounter issues, we encourage you to follow the steps above or consult your installer for assistance.